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¼³¹ÌÁø ( Seol Mi-Jin ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú
À̺´¼÷ ( Lee Byoung-Sook ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ À̼ö°æ ( Lee Soo-Kyoung ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû: ÀÓ»ó °£È£»çÀÇ ¾÷¹«°µµ¿Í ÇǷΰ¡ ¼ö¸éÀÇ Áú¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°í ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁúÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Â °£È£ ÁßÀç Áغñ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀÌ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý: D-µµ½Ã¿¡ 500º´»ó ÀÌ»ó 2°³ÀÇ Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø¿¡¼ 198¸íÀÇ ÀÓ»ó°£È£»ç·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀڷḦ ¼öÁýÇÏ¿´´Ù. µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ºÐ¼®Àº SPSS/WIN 22.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü°èÀû ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: ÀÓ»ó °£È£»çÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀÇ Áú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀº ÇÇ·Î, Àý´ëÀû ¾÷¹«°µµ ¹× 3±³´ëÀÇ ±Ù¹«ÇüÅ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®¿¡¼ ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 66%¿´´Ù.
°á·Ð: ÀÓ»ó°£È£»çÀÇ ÇǷΰ¨ÀÌ ³ô°í, ±Ù¹« ½Ã°£ ¿¬ÀåÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â Àý´ëÀû ¾÷¹«°µµ°¡ Å©°í, 3±³´ë ±Ù¹«ÇüÅ Àϼö·Ï ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁúÀÌ ¶³¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÓ»ó °£È£»çÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀÇ ÁúÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ÇǷθ¦ °ü¸® ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁßÀç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ º´¿øÀº ÃÊ°ú±Ù¹«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÈÞ½Ä ½Ã°£À» º¸»óÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ³»ºÎ ¹ýÀû ±âÁØÀÇ ¼ö¸³ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ °£È£»çÀÇ 3±³´ë ±Ù¹«´Â ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÏ»ó ¸®µëÀÇ ¹æÇظ¦ ÃÖ¼ÒÈ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±Ù¹«½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of labor intensity and fatigue on the sleep quality of clinical nurses and provide basic data for preparation of nursing interventions to improve sleep quality.
Methods: Data were collected from 198 nurses in 2 general hospitals with more than 500 beds in D-city. Data analysis was performed using stepwise regression with the SPSS/WIN 22.0 program.
Results: The significant factors influencing sleep quality of the clinical nurses were fatigue, absolute labor intensity, and shift type. Explanatory power was 66% in the regression model.
Conclusions: Findings indicate that nurses with higher level of fatigue, and greater absolute labor intensity which implies extended work hours, had lower sleep quality for all the three shifts. To improve the sleep quality of clinical nurses, an intervention program for fatigue management is needed. In addition, hospitals should establish an internal legal standard to compensate overtime work with breaks. At the same time, as shift work is inevitable for nurses, it is necessary to develop a work system that can minimize the disturbance of daily rhythms.
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KeyWords
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ÀÓ»ó°£È£»ç, ¾÷¹«°µµ, ÇÇ·Î, ¼ö¸éÀÇ Áú
Clinical nurses, Intensity of labor, Fatigue, Sleep quality
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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